The Herbarium
    Photograph of Hops (Humulus lupulus)
    The Herbarium / N° 20

    Hops

    Humulus lupulus

    Botanical

    Better known for brewing, but hop pickers knew its sleepy secret centuries ago.

    Traditional use

    Hops entered brewing around the 9th century, yet folk herbalists valued the cones long before, tucked into 'dream pillows' after harvesters were noticed growing drowsy in the fields at picking time.

    Provenance, where ours comes from

    Humulus lupulus cones, harvested at full ripeness when their aromatic resins are richest.

    What's in it, the compounds researchers look at
    Alpha acids
    Humulone and friends, the bitterness in beer.
    Xanthohumol
    A prenylflavonoid unique to hops.
    2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol
    The volatile studied in traditional sleep pillows.
    The form we use

    Flower (strobile) extract, formulated with Valerian-style botanicals in our night blends.

    What the research has looked at

    Hops appear in European sleep monographs, most often combined with valerian, and are one of the older documented sedative botanicals in Western herbalism.

    Field notes
    • Hop pickers were long observed to tire easily in the field, the earliest clue to the plant's sedative reputation.
    • Hop pillows were prescribed to King George III for sleep.
    • It's a close botanical relative of cannabis; both sit in the Cannabaceae family.
    Also known as
    Humulus lupulusCommon hopBeer flower

    Traditional use reflects historical and cultural practice, not licensed health claims. Always read the label and consult a healthcare professional if unsure.